A VISIT WITH J.B. REA
Artists live in very inventive paces – not necessarily
inspiring (although most of them are) but remote, taking a lot of
energy to get there, and a lot to maintain them. Sometimes it seems
to take remoteness to stir the creative juices.
So it is with jeweler J.B. Rea whose studio and home
overhang West Kuiaha Gulch. In the artist's studio, tools are arrayed
meticulously, in shelf after shelf, case after case, including in
an antique chest that once had belonged to J.B.'s father, a dentist,
for his tools. There J.B. showed me an intricately designed hammered-silver
box, his thesis is antisynclastic forming, which is how most of
his art pieces are made. My visit was also a lesson in this particular
way of metalworking. J.B. told me that antisynclastic forming involves
four processes: "raising", or hammering sheet metal into shape:
"forming", or hammering the surface to define it more: "forging",
using heavy hammers on thick bar stock as in the necklace Guardian
on the invitation: and "chasing" or detailed work hammered into
the surface with tools.
Guardian - Necklace
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The artist remarked that "I am a thing-maker. It's
what I do." He has always worked in silver but now, more and more,
uses gold, often combining both. For 2001 Space Odyssey,
he has designed Guardian a dramatic formed-silver necklace
with pendant of turquoise and moss agate set in gold, and also pieces
using mabe pearls, sometimes using the whole pearl, in a gold or
textured silver setting. J.B. also showed me some amazing silver
hollowware pieces -- a coffee pot and a lidded "casserole", the
latter meant to be presented as a golf tournament prize – both dramatically
reminiscent of Jensen silver, and also a chalice reminiscent of
liturgical arts, of which the artist also is master. J.B. Told me
that he had been a student of Hans Christiansen, former Royal Court
goldsmith to Danish kings, at the Rochester Institute of Technology
School for American Craftsmen. There he fell under the spell of
teachers dealing with form without embellishment.
J.B. said he had been teaching off and on for 34
years. In this new show, each piece is a different process. Some
works are experimental, for instance a dragonfly image, run through
a printer, then a duplicating machine transfers the image into plastic,
then from plastic to metal to etch out the silver in ferric nitrate,
this all a process out of "computer etching".
The artist remarked that there is a connection between
printing and jewelry making. Now how to etch whole images onto precious
metal?
Some pieces in the show were made with a rolling
mill, some were made with lace or found objects, some were made
with wire forms, or some the artist used sandpaper to get a "nice
texture" on the metal. J.B. commented that he was "dealing with
jewelry as fine art, not commercial, ending up doing unique original
work." However, in this case, while using many different stones,
and making smaller pieces, "people tend to look at the stones as
the value".
J.B. came to the Islands first in 1975 after a student
told him about some classes he had taken on Oahu. The artist has
been here on Maui for 18 years, teaching at the Hui, and as an original
member of Viewpoints Gallery for 12 years. At first he worked for
Jack Lord on Oahu, making jewelry for Lord's wife for three years.
Finally he settled in Lahaina, then Kihei. "Silverchild" was the
name of his business, a shop in the Lahaina Marketplace, making
tourist art. What made him change? "I got tired of whales" they
are moneymaking objects!"
Margaret Bedell, April 2, 2001
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